查慎行读xing还是hang-查慎行的行读什么

2023-11-25 22:57:32

初三孩子压力大，但是也要定准目标，通过测试查漏补缺，分析原因，冲刺中考，家长们也要稳定孩子的情绪，给孩子创造一个舒适的学习环境！

一、积累与运用（16分）

1．下列加点字的读音全部正确的一项是（）（4分）

A.冗杂 (rǒng) 外壳( qiào) 浩瀚( hàn) 不折不挠( náo)

B.纤夫 (qiàn) 钹声(bó) 考订( dìng) 小心谨慎(jǐn)

C.宏敞 (hóng) 窠臼(kē) 擅长( shàn) 不能自己(jǐ)

D.翰林 (hàn) 婆娑(shuō) 暴晒( bào) 为富不仁(rén)

2．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（）（4分）

A.斟酌制高点重峦叠嶂艰苦朴素

B.暴涨乌托邦流光溢彩沤心沥血

C.蔓延同盟会锐不可当神态安祥

D.篡改百里奚屏息敛声不可思意

3．下列句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项是（）（4分）

A.去年暑假，妈妈带我去了桂林,那里的行云流水，美不胜收。

B.在日常学习中,如果我们合理运用统筹方法，就会事倍功半。

C.小草虽然是微不足道的角色,却因顽强的生命力为世人所钦佩。

D.近年来，房价-直居高不下，人们要求平抑房价的呼声也络绎不绝。

4．下列句子没有语病的一句是（）（4分）

A.壮乡的五色糯米饭色泽鲜艳，味道清香，是壮家人特有的民族传统风味小吃。

B.是否具有精益求精的“工匠精神”，是中国制造走出国门、走向世界的前提条件。

C.电话手表是一种可以双向通话、能准确定位并具有防水功能。

D.冬季是流感高发期，应尽量避免少到人群密集的场所。

二、（一）古诗文阅读（32分）

阅读《陈涉世家》，完成下列小题

陈胜者，阳城人也，字涉。吴广者，阳夏人也，字叔。陈涉少时，尝与人佣耕，辍耕之垄上，怅恨久之，曰：“苟富贵，无相忘。”佣者笑而应曰：“若为佣耕，何富贵也？”陈涉太息曰：“嗟乎！燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉！”

二世元年七月，发闾左適戍渔阳，九百人屯大泽乡。陈胜、吴广皆次当行，为屯长。会天大雨，道不通，度已失期。失期，法皆斩。陈胜、吴广乃谋曰：“今亡亦死，举大计亦死，等死，死国可乎？”陈胜曰：“天下苦秦久矣。吾闻二世少子也，不当立，当立者乃公子扶苏。扶苏以数谏故，上使外将兵。今或闻无罪，二世杀之。百姓多闻其贤，未知其死也。项燕为楚将，数有功，爱士卒，楚人怜之。或以为死，或以为亡。今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏、项燕，为天下唱，宜多应者。”吴广以为然。乃行卜。卜者知其指意，曰：“足下事皆成，有功。然足下卜之鬼乎！”陈胜、吴广喜，念鬼，曰：“此教我先威众耳。”乃丹书帛曰：“陈胜王”，置人所罾鱼腹中。卒买鱼烹食，得鱼腹中书，固以怪之矣。又间令吴广之次所旁丛祠中，夜篝火，狐鸣呼曰：“大楚兴，陈胜王！”卒皆夜惊恐。旦日，卒中往往语，皆指目陈胜。

吴广素爱人，士卒多为用者。将尉醉，广故数言欲亡，忿恚尉，令辱之，以激怒其众。尉果笞广。尉剑挺，广起，夺而杀尉。陈胜佐之，并杀两尉。召令徒属曰：“公等遇雨，皆已失期，失期当斩。藉第令毋斩，而戍死者固十六七。且壮士不死即已，死即举大名耳，王侯将相宁有种乎！”徒属皆曰：“敬受命。”乃诈称公子扶苏、项燕，从民欲也。袒右，称大楚。为坛而盟，祭以尉首。陈胜自立为将军，吴广为都尉。攻大泽乡，收而攻蕲。蕲下，乃令符离人葛婴将兵徇蕲以东。攻铚、酂、苦、柘、谯皆下之。行收兵，比至陈，车六七百乘，骑千余，卒数万人。攻陈，陈守令皆不在，独守丞与战谯门中。弗胜，守丞死，乃入据陈。数日，号令召三老、豪杰与皆来会计事。三老、豪杰皆曰：“将军身被坚执锐，伐无道，诛暴秦，复立楚国之社稷，功宜为王。”陈胜乃立为王，号为张楚。当此时，诸郡县苦秦吏者，皆刑其长吏，杀之以应陈涉。

5.下列句中加点词意义不同的一项是（）

A. 公问其故扶苏以数谏故

B. 宜多应者宜乎众矣

C. 陈胜、吴广乃谋曰聚室而谋

D. 或以为亡国恒亡

6.下面句中的“以”的用法与例句相同的一项是（）

例句：扶苏以数谏故

A．诚宜开张圣听，以光先帝遗德

B．衣食所安，弗敢专也，必以分人

C．不以物喜，不以己悲

D．醉能同其乐，醒能述以文者，太守也

7.下列对文章的分析理解，不正确的一项是（）

A.《陈涉世家》一文中的人主要人物是陈胜。

B. 陈胜年轻时就有远大的抱负。他所说的“鸿鹄之志”，结合当时的政治背景来看，就是要反抗秦王朝的暴虐统治，摆脱受压迫、受奴役的地位。

C.《陈涉世家》一文深刻地揭示了农民运动的实质，就是反抗资产阶级的压迫。

D.《陈涉世家》一文充分表现了陈胜的组织领导才干。

（二）课外文言文阅读

贾人①食言

济阴之贾人,渡河而亡其舟,栖于浮苴②之上,号呼救命。有渔者以舟往救之。未至,贾人曰:“我济上之巨室也,能救我,予尔百金!”渔者载而升诸陆,则予十金。渔者曰:“向③许百金而今但予十金?”贾人勃然作色曰:“若渔者也,一日捕鱼能获几何?而骤得十金犹为不足乎?”渔者黯然而退。他日,贾人浮吕梁④而下舟薄⑤于石又覆,而渔者在焉。人曰:“何以不就⑥?”渔者曰:“是许金而不酬者也!”

【注释】①贾(gǔ)人:商人。②浮苴(chà):浮在水面的水草。③向:刚才。④吕梁:河流名,⑤薄:碰,撞。⑥就:靠近,这里指营救。

8.用“/”为下面的文字断句。(只画一处)(2分)

贾人浮吕梁而下舟薄于石又覆

9.用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。(3分)

是许金而不酬者也！

10.请结合原文内容,谈谈这则短文在做人或做事方面对你有何启示。(3分)

（三）阅读下面的古诗，完成11~12题（共8分）

晓过鸳湖

【清】查慎行

晓风催我挂帆行，绿涨春芜岸欲平。

长水塘南三日雨，菜花香过秀州城。

【注释】①查慎行(1650—1727)，海宁人。鸳湖：嘉兴南湖。②芜：丛生的草。③长水塘：原嘉兴城外的一条河道，通南湖。④秀州：即嘉兴。

11. 本诗前两句描绘了春日嘉兴城外春风和畅、_________________、_________________的景象。（用四字短语作答）（4分）

12.赏析“菜花香过秀州城”中“过”的妙处。（4分）

13、根据原文默写（8分）

（1）_____________________ ，何人不起故园情。

（2）独坐幽篁里，___________________。

（3），阴阳割昏晓。

（4）马上相逢无纸笔，___________________________。

（5）____________________________,夜泊秦淮近酒家。

（6）杨花榆荚无才思，___________________________。

（7）王安石的《登飞来峰》表明诗人对前途充满信心的豪情和锐意进行变法改革时的抱负的诗句： “___________________________，___________________________。”

14.阅读名著片段，回答问题（4分）

“我毫不在乎，先生。现在我确实对你有所帮助了，所以比起当初你能自豪地独立自主，除了施主与保护人，把什么都不放在眼里时，要更爱你了。”

这句话出自____________（作者）的作品__________________（作品名）。选段出自主角在_______________________（哪里），体现她__________________________的特点。

三、语言综合运用（5分）

15. 下面是打乱的三副对联，请你用学过的对联知识将对联正确搭配出来。(只填序号)(3分)

A.东风吹出千山绿 B.四面荷花三面柳 C.九天日月开新运

D.万里笙歌乐太平 E.春雨洒来万象新 F.一城山色半城湖

对联一:

对联二:

对联三:

四、现代文阅读

（一）阅读下列文章，回答问题。

濒危物种敲响生态警钟

①2017年年末，世界自然保护联盟将一种似麻雀大小、名作黄胸鹀的候鸟评级调整为极危。这种小鸟并不是生存艰难的物种，而是在过去十三年间，因为国人的口腹之欲，使其被蚕食至极度濒危的境地。人类对自然的蚕食就发生在我们周遭，动物因为动态行为让我们很容易察觉到它们的变化，而对不可移动、不会发声的植物，它们却只能静悄悄地从我们的视野中消失。在人类活动最集中的城市以及近郊，大量的野生植物因为人类的活动而销声匿迹。

②如今，很多植物都处于灭绝的边缘。普陀山的普陀鹅耳枥，人们发现它的时候已仅存一株;衡山的柔毛皂荚野生植株仅剩两株;野生种群仅剩三株的百山祖冷杉，也时刻面临着枯死的境地。而我们耳熟能详的中国玫瑰，它是海滨近滩上生长的灌木，因为栖息地的破坏，野生玫瑰的种群不容乐观，已经走到濒危的边缘。

③确认植物灭绝比较复杂。植物的性别情况复杂，有时雄雌同株的植物，在数量极度稀少的状况下只要能产生足够的种子便有可能恢复种群。植物的自然分布也比较复杂，它们不像动物需要交配和群聚，分散分布的植物可能会在偶然情况幸存下来。植物的种子也是保存物种的一个方式，因为环境迅速变化导致暂时消失的植物，或许在环境恢复的时候，那些留存在泥土中的种子便可以萌发形成新的种群。如此一来，我们就很难确认一种植物的确切灭绝状态了。

④我们虽然很难确认一种植物是否真正灭绝，但因为人类的破坏，濒危植物的名单却日益庞大起来。人类对植物的威胁主要有两方面，一种是植物栖息地的破坏,另一种是人类对植物过度的索取。栖息地的破坏而导致灭绝的有名例子便是圣赫勒拿岛上的特有植物，因为人类在这座小岛上建设监狱，岛上特有的动植物便被人类一扫而光而宣告灭绝。秘鲁热带雨林的砍伐造成一种生长在林梢的卡特兰野外灭绝。近年在浙江丽水，因为旅游业开发使得珍稀植物长喙毛茛叶泽泻因为水质污染而野外灭绝。

⑤人类对野生植物过度索取也让很多植物走向了濒危。最著名的是拥有众多绚丽花朵的兰科植物，巴西的早花卡特兰和墨西哥的圣杯美洲兜兰，都是因为人类的过度采挖而野外灭绝。中国众多野生石斛，因为人们过度相信夸大的养生效果而大量被采挖，一些岩生的种类几近野外灭绝。人们还把手伸向一些较为常见的野生植物。分布在华北高山的金莲花和北黄花菜，因为当地人以及游客迷信一些食疗效果，使得曾经遍布山野的两种植物在花期无花可寻，植株数量大量减少。普通人蜂拥而至的踏青郊游也让脆弱的高山草甸变成游乐场、垃圾场。

⑥反观整洁的城市草坪与充满人工色彩的城市花坛,我们很难发现春天的大花野豌豆、砂引草、角茴香等细微点缀的消失;我们很容易忘记香青兰、角蒿的美丽;如果不是植物志的记录，我们甚至不记得苦马豆鲜红的花会装点在水渠边。而那些整齐划一却死寂的绿色草坪，却成为现代人津津乐道的城市生态美。

16、阅读全文，说说人类对植物的威胁主要体现在哪两个方面。（4分）

17、阅读第③段，分析下面句子中加点词语的表达作用。（4分）

植物的自然分布也比较复杂，它们不像动物需要交配和群聚，分散分布的植物可能会在偶然情况幸存下来。

18、第⑤段主要运用了哪种说明方法？试举一例分析其表达作用。（4分）

母亲的诗

①母亲不是诗人，母亲不会写诗，但是今天，当我坐在宽敞明亮的写字楼里，打开电脑写这篇文章时，竟忽然觉得，母亲似乎写过一首诗——

②十多年前，我上小学。冬天，家乡铺天盖地下了一场雪。风卷着雪花，狂暴地扫荡着田野村庄，摇撼着古树的躯干，把我家的门窗撞得哗啦啦地响。吃罢早饭，我背上书包上学去。打开房门，一股袭人的寒气迎面扑来，顿时让我打个寒噤。我赶紧把门关上，哆哆嗦嗦地说：“哎呀，好吓人的风雪哟！”母亲从里屋出来，见我缩头缩尾的样子，瞥我一眼，深情地说：“孩子，风雪吓人吗？不，冬天的门就是风雪推开的呢。”说着她快步上前，哗地一声，房门大开，“走，我们上学去！”

③踏着洒满积雪的小路，母亲给我讲了许多有关季节的故事，而且全部和门有关。走到学校的时候，母亲有关季节的故事也讲完了，连缀起采，竟成了这么几句：“花朵把春天的门推开了／绿阴把夏天的门推开了／果实把秋天的门推开了／风雪把冬天的门推开了……”

④说实话，我当时并不知道这是诗。但不知为何，母亲随口说的这些话，竟像母亲给我身上加的一件御寒的外衣，让我身子热乎乎的。从此，我天天念着它去上学，再不畏惧风霜雪雨。年年如母亲所说，飞雪送来了春，花朵盼来了夏，绿阴又迎来果实累累的秋……

⑤岁月如流，人生如流，转眼十余年过去。我从大学毕业了，正赶上就业艰难，许多单位下岗分流。毫无门路的我，只得像一只无头小鸟似的在人才交流中心乱闯，结果半年过去后，依然没有找到一份工作。

⑥那天，我又碰了一鼻子灰，悻悻地走出人才交流中心。抬头望，天空灰蒙蒙，弄得我的心情更加灰黯。既然城市容不下我，我便想到了回家去。于是，我搭上一辆便车，当天傍晚就来到乡下。

⑦我低头哀叹道：“唉，人倒霉连星星都生厌啊！”然后咚地关上房门，坐在屋内唉声叹气。

⑧母亲从里屋出来，见我垂头丧气的样子，瞥我一眼，深情地说：“孩子，星星生厌吗？不，黑夜的门就是星星推开的呢。”说着她快步上前，哗地一声，房门大开，“走，我们看星星去。”

⑨坐在满天星斗的院坝，母亲给我讲了许多有关人生的故事，而且全都和门有关。天快亮的时候，母亲有关人生的故事也讲完了，连缀起来，竟成了这么几句：“星星把黑夜的门推开了／黑夜把坚韧的门推开了／坚韧把成功的门推开了／成功把生活的门推开了……”

⑩说实话，我当时并不知道这是诗。

19.文章写了母亲给“我”关心爱护的两件事，请用简洁的语言加以概括。(4分)

20.品味语言，回答下面的问题。(6 分)

(1)从描写的角度，赏析文中第⑦段画线的句子。(3分)

乡村的夜说来就来，不一会儿，四周就拉起了黑色的帷幕。我独立门前，仰望长空，星星闪烁。可在我看来，那些星星却像在对我眨着嘲笑的眼。

(2)从修辞的角度，赏析文中第⑩段画线的句子。(3 分)

但不知为何，母亲随口说的这些话，竟像母亲给我的心加了一件御寒的外衣，让我心里热乎乎的，我虽然未置一词，但是我却知道了自己应该怎样去做。

21.文中的母亲是一个怎样的人？用简要的语言加以概括。(5 分)

22.父母如何教育孩子，不同的父母有不同的方法。看完故事，想想文中的母亲，结合自己的生活实际，谈谈你对如何教育子女这一问题的认识。(5分)

五、（60分）

23.按要求作文。

有时候，一个美好的约定，会让家庭更加温馨幸福；一份厚重的约定，会让集体更加团结上进；一种无私的约定，会让社会更加和谐美好……

请以“约定”为题目，写一篇文章。

要求：①你可以大胆选择你最能驾驭的文体，写你最熟悉的内容，表达你的真情实感；

②文中不要出现真实的校名、人名，如需要，可用“××”代替，否则扣分；

③不得抄袭；

④不少于 600 字（如写作诗歌不要少于 20 行）。

数学试卷

第I卷（选择题共48分）

一、选择题（每题4分，共48分）

1.在四个数中，最小的数是（）

A.3 B.0 C. D.

2.下图中几何体的主视图是（）

A. B. C. D.

3.2020年1月开始，新型冠状病毒在中国蔓延肆虐，武汉封城，湖北告急。全国人民在抗击疫情的过程中，发扬优良传统，团结一心，众志成城，涌现出了很多可歌可泣的典型事例。特别是全国的医护人员在这场无硝烟的战争中做了战斗主力军，被称为“最美白衣战士”，“最美逆行者”。自疫情以来，全国31个医疗队共计42600多人，驰援武汉，共抗疫情。42600用科学记数法可表示为（）

A. B. C. D.

4.如图，为直线上的两点，且，则与的度数之和为（）

A. B.

C. D.

5.下列图案既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是（）

A. B. C. D.

6.下列运算正确的是（）

A. B.

C. D.

7.某企业1-5月份利润的变化情况如图所示，以下说法与图中反映的信息相符的是（）

A.1-2月份利润的增长快于2-3月份利润的增长

B.1-4月份利润的极差与1-5月份利润的极差不同

C.1-5月份利润的众数是130万元

D.1-5月的利润的中位数为120万元

8.关于的不等式组恰好只有4个整数解，则的取值范围为（）

A. B. C. D.

9.如图，在平面直角坐标系中，菱形的顶点在坐标原点，边在轴的负半轴上，顶点的坐标为，反比例函数的图象与菱形对角线交于点，连接，当轴时，的值是（）

A. B.

C. D.

10.济南移动为了提升新型冠状肺炎“停课不停学”期间某片区网络信号，保证广大师生网络授课，听课的质量，临时在坡度为的山坡上加装了信号塔（如图所示），信号塔底端到坡底的距离为3.9米.同时为了提醒市民，在距离斜坡底点4.4米的水平面上立了一块警示牌当太阳光线与水平线成53°角时，测得信号塔落在警示牌上的影子长为3米，则信号塔的高约为（）（结果精确到十分位，参考数据：）

A.10.4 B.11.9

C.11.4 D.13.4

11.如图，将矩形绕点逆时针旋转90°至矩形，点的旋转路径为弧，若，则阴影部分的面积为（）

A. B.

C. D.

12.如图，已知将抛物线沿轴向上翻折与所得抛物线围成一个封闭区域（包括边界），在这个区域内有5个整点（点满足横，纵坐标都为整数，则把点叫做“整点”）.现将抛物线沿轴向下翻折，所得抛物线与原抛物线所围成的封闭区域内（包括边界）恰有11个整点，则的取值范围是（）

A. B.

C. D.

第II卷（非选择题共102分）

二、填空题（每小题4分，共24分）

13.分解因式：.

14.已知正多边形的一个外角等于40°，那么这个正多边形的边数为.

15.将一枚飞镖任意投掷到如图所示的正六边形镖盘上，飞镖落在白色区域的概率为.

16.分式方程的解为.

17.甲、乙两人分别从两地同时出发登山，甲、乙两人距山脚的竖直高度y（米）与登山时间x（分）之间的图象如图所示，若甲的速度一直保持不变，乙出发2分钟后加速登山，且速度是甲速度的4倍，那么他们出发分钟时，乙追上了甲．

18.如图，在矩形ABCD中，AB＝4，BC＝，对角线AC、BD相交于点O，现将一个直角三角板OEF的直角顶点与O重合，再绕着O点转动三角板，并过点D作DH⊥OF于点H，连接AH．在转动的过程中，AH的最小值为．

三、解答题（本大题共10小题，共78分）

19.（本小题满分6分）计算：

20．（本小题满分6分）解不等式组：，把它的解集在数轴上表示出来，并写出其整数解．

21.（本小题满分6分）如图，平行四边形ABCD中，连接对角线AC，延长AB至点E，使BE=AB，连接DE，分别交BC，AC交于点F，G．求证：BF=CF.

22.（本小题满分8分）

小甘到文具超市去买文具．请你根据如图中的对话信息，求中性笔和笔记本的单价分别是多少元？

23.（本小题满分8分）

如图，是⊙的直径，与⊙交于点，弦平分，垂足为.

（1）试判断直线与⊙的位置关系，并说明理由；

（2）若⊙的半径为2，，求线段的长.

24.（本小题满分10分）

为了扎实推进精准扶贫工作，某地出台了民生兜底、医保脱贫、教育救助、产业扶持、养老托管和易地搬迁这六种帮扶措施，每户贫困户都享受了2到5种帮扶措施，现把享受了2种、3种、4种和5种帮扶措施的贫困户分别称为A、B、C、D类贫困户，为检查帮扶措施是否落实，随机抽取了若干贫困户进行调查，现将收集的数据绘制成下面两幅不完整的统计图：

请根据图中信息回答下面的问题：

（1）本次抽样调查了多少户贫困户？

（2）抽查了多少户C类贫困户？并补全统计图；

（3）若该地共有13000户贫困户，请估计至少得到4项帮扶措施的大约有多少户？

（4）为更好地做好精准扶贫工作，现准备从D类贫困户中的甲、乙、丙、丁四户中随机选取两户进行重点帮扶，请用树状图或列表法求出恰好选中甲和丁的概率．

25.（本小题满分10分）

如图，平面直角坐标系中，为原点，点、分别在轴、轴的正半轴上．的两条外角平分线交于点，在反比例函数的图象上．的延长线交轴于点，的延长线交轴于点，连接．

（1）求的度数及点的坐标；

（2）求的面积和的周长.

26.（本小题满分12分）

如图乙，和是有公共顶点的等腰直角三角形，，点为射线，的交点．

（1）如图甲，将绕点旋转，当、、在同一条直线上时，连接、，则下列给出的四个结论中，其中正确的是哪几个．（回答直接写序号）

①； ②； ③； ④

（2）若，，把绕点旋转：

①当时，求的长；

②直接写出旋转过程中线段长的最大值和最小值．

27.（本小题满分12分）

如图1，在平面直角坐标系中，直线与轴，轴分别交于，两点，抛物线经过，两点，与轴的另一交点为．

（1）求抛物线解析式及点坐标；

（2）若点为轴下方抛物线上一动点，连接、、，当点运动到某一位置时，四边形面积最大，求此时点的坐标及四边形的面积；

（3）如图2，若点是半径为2的上一动点，连接、，当点运动到某一位置时，的值最小，请求出这个最小值，并说明理由．

英语试卷

2020九年级英语一模试卷

得分：

考

试

说

明

1.考试时间：120分钟

2.考试内容分为三部分，总分150分

3.相信自己、认真看题、细心解答、注意书写规范

Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）

21. Could you please tell me where I can ________ /pa:k/my car?

A. pack B. park C. pick D. pass

22. True friends ________ / riːtʃ / for your hand and touch your heart.

A. reach B. read C. raise D. refuse

23. This restaurant in Quancheng Square has a ________ / hju:dʒ / screen on the wall.

A. hold B. hurt C. hide D. huge

24. My biggest challenge is learning how to ________ / bɪˈheɪv / at the dinner table.

A. better B. believe C. behave D. beside

25. Working as volunteers is a great ________/ ɪkˈspɪəriəns / for the young students.

A. exception B. expression C. experiment D. experience

Ⅲ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）

26.-Do you have _________ email address?

-Yes, I have one.

A. the B. an C. a D./

27. -Tom, are these books yours?

-No._____________ aren't. The books are Lily's

A. them B. they C. their D. theirs

28. -Fruits are good for health. Would you like some more____________ , Jack? -OK. Mum.

A. milk B. strawberries C. eggs D. noodles

29. -Hurry up, Tom, ____________ we'll be late for the movie.

-OK, I will.

A. But B. Or C. And D. So

30. The "teacher-free exam' means that students take their exams__________ teachers. Students must

be responsible for their behaviors.

A. without B. with C. through D. by

31.—Thanks for helping me when I am in trouble.

- _______! We are good friends, aren't we?

A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. That sounds good

32. -Tomorrow is our father's birthday. Let's do something for our dad.

-Good idea. We should always ___________ father's love for us.

A. explain B. suppose C. wonder D. value

33. .-Whose blue bike is this?

-I don't know. but it__________ be Mary's. Her favorite color is red.

A. can't B. mustn't C. can D. must

34.-I bought forty-one postcards for my classmates yesterday. Sue.

-There are totally fifty students in your class. You'd better get __________ more postcards.

A. nine B. ninth C. eight D. eighth

35. -Can you tell the difference between the two pictures?

-Difference? Oh. no. they look quite ____________

A. similar B. different C. strange D interesting

36. What kind of public transportation will make people in Jinan feel more and more convenient in

the future?

37 . —Don 't compare yourself with __________ else. Just be yourself!

-You do seem to have a point.

A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody

38. How about going for a picnic at Yellow River Forest Park next weekend?'

-Wow. it ___________ like a great idea! You really know what I want

A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. tastes

39. -__________ the test paper carefully before you hand in it.

-OK. Mr. Wang.

A. Check B. Checks C. Checking D. To check

40.-How is Lucy's English?

-She always does very well in her English exams. But she can _______ understand English films.

A. always B. hardly C. easily D. already

41. Don't ______ till tomorrow what should be done today.

A. put down B. put off C. put out D. put up

42. A lot of students in this University __________ abroad as exchange students last year.

A. was studied B. send C. were sent D. study

43.-Have you heard that Mr. Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?

-Yes._________ brave the young man is!

A. What a B. How C. What D. How a

44.-How long have Linda and Alan__________

-For two months.

A. joined the club B. got to Jinan C. been married D. bought the new house

45-Excuse me, do you know __________.

-Sure. It means "Artificial Intelligence".

A how to look up a new word like "AI" B. how can I look up a new word like "AI"

C. what "AI' means D. what does "AI" mean

IV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空

白处的最佳答案。（15分）

Long time ago, there was a contented king called Claudio, who never seemed to be sad and upset. All the people that ever met him thought everything was in his world. No one knew the reason of the king's happiness was from his evening . Every night, the chef prepared king's favorite food-pizza for him.

A musician tried to please the king. Since he failed to do so with his playing, he tried way. He said, "My daughter can turn animals into clothing." The king didn't respond.

The musician continued, "She can change into diamond."

"Now, that is the best to my ears. I shall see this girl's for myself tomorrow!" Immediately, King Claudio asked his servants to every tree in the country.

Early the next morning, the King told the girl, " by tomorrow morning you have not changed wood into diamond, you shall die."

On the third day, the king saw the diamond in surprise. Greed (贪婪) in his heart. "This girl can do everything!" he thought. So he asked people to gather all the water and let the girl turn the water into silver.

At daybreak of the fourth day, the king got lots of silver. He then ordered his servants to get all the wheat. "If you can change this wheat into gold," he the girl, "I shall set you free."

Sure enough, the girl made it for the third time. Then she ran away as as she could, wondering what would happen later.

On the evening of that day, King Claudio could hardly wait for his dinner. Instead, the chef said, "I'm . Your Highness. But you used up all the trees that I needed for the oven fire. You used up all the water and wheat that I needed to the pizza. There can be no more pizza!"

King Claudio, in spite of his gold, silver, and diamond, did not a smile on his face ever after.

46. A. terrible

B. nice

C. ugly

D. down

47. A. sleep

B. money

C. drink

D. meal

48. A. other

B. else

C. another

D. each

49. A. wood

B. stone

C. water

D. air

50. A. gift

B. smell

C. food

D. music

51. A. talents

B. thoughts

C. plans

D. actions

52. A. turn

B. cut

C. fall

D. close

53. A. But

B. If

C. Unless

D. As

54. A. found

B. felt

C. drove

D. rose

55. A. promised

B. reminded

C. educated

D. expected

56. A. aloud

B. easily

C. fast

D. slowly

57. A. cake

B. pizza

C. meat

D. noodle

58. A. careful

B. happy

C. sorry

D. quick

59. A. make

B. eat

C. find

D. grow

60. A. paint

B. hang

C. bring

D. wear

V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）

A. Welcome to our radio game show. Hello, this is DJ Maimai. Nice to meet you'

B. Hello, Mr. DI. Nice to meet you. too. I'm so lucky that I can call up'

A. Yeah. Now let's get it started._______61________

B: Yes. I'm ready. Let's go!

A: OK. now listen carefully.______62________-

B. Because people there are so friendly. food there is so delicious and scenery there is so beautiful.

A: Quite good. Now, next question. ______63_____

B: I love classical music very much. And T can play the piano well in my spare time.

A: Well done! Next question will be a little harder Which person below is a master pianist? A, Jack.

Chan. B. Yao Ming. C. Mo Yan. D. Maksim Mrvica.

B. ___64______ I've listened to his music pieces since I was a kid.

A: Wow. amazing! One more question, ________65_______

B: Yes. Croatian Rhapsody(克罗地亚狂想曲) Kolibre, Exodus and The Flight of the Bumble-Bee.

A: Unbelievable! You are the winner today! You just won two VIP tickets for Maksim Mrvica's

concert on June 6th. Congratulations! Thank you for calling.

B: Oh., I can't believe it! Thank you, Mr. DJ!

61. A. It doesn't matter. B. No problem.

C. I'm glad to be here. D. Are you ready?

62. A. Can you tell us why people like Jinan?

B. Can you tell us how to travel there?

C. Can you imagine the life there?

D. Can you tell us where you worked?

63. A. Do you like music?

B. Did you get used to the life there?

C. Do you like classical music or pop music?

D. What do you think of Africa'

64. A. I think B. Yao Ming, is the correct answer. B. I choose A. Jacky Chan.

C. I guess C,Mo Yan. D. The answer is D. Maksim Mrvica.

65. A. Can you tell me four famous pieces of him? B. Do you like dancing to the music?

C. Where will the concert take place? D. When is the concert going to start?

Ⅵ．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题

或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）

“We should do something nice for the old people of our town,” the teacher said to her class one day. “What could we do?”

“Can we give them a picnic?”one of the children asked.“We can send out invitations(邀请)and bring cakes and sausages and all kinds of good things to eat.”

“That’s very good idea, ”the teacher said. “We’ll ask all the old people to a picnic by the river.”

The children worked hard getting ready for the picnic. Their parents made cakes and pies or gave money, and the children wrote invitation cards to the old people. Then they took the cards to the old people’s homes.

On the morning of the picnic the sky was blue and the sun was shining. The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day.

Then one of the children said. “Oh! We forgot to invite Mrs. Waller.”

They did not like Mrs. Waller. She looked like a witch (女巫).

“We must invite her how then,” the teacher said. “She will be hurt and angry if we don’t ask her.”

She looked around the class and then pointed at one of the boys.“Tom, take an invitation card to her house. Apologize(道歉)for being late. Don’t tell her we forgot her.”

Tom did not want to go to Mrs. Waller’s house, but he was a brave boy, and said,“All right, Miss Lee.”

He went to the old woman’s house and knocked on the door. Mrs. Waller opened it. She looked very angry.

“Well,” she said, “what is it? What do you want?”

Tom gave her the invitation card and said, “I’m sorry we did not ask you before, but please come to our picnic. It’s a beautiful day.”

Mrs. Waller knew that the children thought she was a witch. She guessed that they had forgotten her.

“You’re too late,” the woman said. “It’s a beautiful day now, but I’ve already arranged for rain this afternoon.”

66．What did the children decide to do?

A.They decided to visit the old witch.

B.They decided to help their teacher.

C.They decided to give a picnic for some old people.

D.They decided to cook cakes and sausage themselves.

67．Where did the children have the picnic?

A．At their school B．At home. C．In the old people’ home. D．By the river.

68．Why didn’t the children invite Mrs. Waller?

A．They did not know where she lived. B．She didn’t like picnics.

C．They were scared of her. D．She was very old.

69．Why did the teacher say they must invite Mrs. Waller?

A．Because she did not want to hurt Mrs. Waller.

B．Because she was frightened of her.

C．Because she wanted to punish the children.

D．Because she liked her.

70．What did Mrs. Waller say she had done when she realized they had forgotten her?

A．She had arranged for it to be a rainy day.

B．She had locked Tom in a closet so that he could not got to the picnic.

C．She had changed the date of the picnic.

D．She had said bad things about the teacher.

Think of all the things you throw away：juice bottles，soda cans，candy covers．It adds up．How much rubbish do you produce? Americans throw away about 1 ton of rubbish per person every year．That's 2000 pounds of rubbish! Most of the rubbish gets covered in big holes in the round called landfills(垃圾掩埋法)．

A lot of this rubbish can be recycled，or turned back to something useful．The main things we recycle today are made of metal and paper．

People recycle for many reasons．One of the main reasons is to protect resources(资源)．Making new cans out of old ones means less aluminum(铝) is needed for new cans．

This leads to a second reason people recycle：it saves energy．Recycling old aluminum cans take much less energy than making new aluminum．To make new aluminum，you need to mine metal ore(矿石) from the ground，remove it，and refine it，into a finished metal．

Recycling also protects valuable land．By recycling，we produce less rubbish．That means fewer landfills are needed for dropping our rubbish．Because metals are some what costly to make，they are the world's most recycled materials．About two-thirds of all steel(钢) is recycled．

Almost all drink cans are made of aluminum．Americans recycle about one-third of their used aluminum cans．Empty cans are sent to special factories．There，they are cleaned，melted，and made into new pieces of aluminum．

Americans use lots of paper — mostly in the form of newspapers，magazines，and cardboard boxes．In fact，paper takes up more space in landfills than any other material．

Old paper can be cut and made are into new paper．Americans recycle a little more than one-third of their paper rubbish．New papers are made from trees，each ton of recycled paper saves about 17 trees!

71. You can most probably read the passage in _______．

A.a science book B.a Chinese book C.a history book D.a geography book

72. Which material isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A. Paper B. Metal C. Wood D. Water

73. Why do people recycle rubbish?

A．To protect resources because it's hard to make new resources．

B．It can save energy，because the resources are limited(有限)．

C．To protect valuable land，because there is no place to bury rubbish．

D．To protect resources，save energy and protect valuable land．

74. What does the underlined word “melted” mean in paragraph 6?

A.切割 B．烘干 C．熔化 D．分类

75. The main idea of the passage is _______．

A.To let us know it is a big job to deal with rubbish．

B.To explain the reasons for rubbish recycle．

C.To describe how to recycle metal and paper．

D.To explain how to recycle rubbish and why to do so．

For most of human history, people thought the world was flat. That is, they thought that if you traveled far enough in one direction（方向）, you would come to the edge of the world. Then, about two thousand years ago, people started to come up with the idea that the earth was round. This meant that traveling far enough in a straight line, you would eventually come back to where you started.

　　 It wasn't until the sixteenth century that Ferdinand Magellan's expedition(探险队) became the first to travel around the world. The expedition first sailed west from Portugal(葡萄牙), around South America, across the Pacific, before returning around South Africa back to Portugal. Although Magellan died during the trip, one of his captains, Sebastian del Cano, made it all the way.

　　In 1872, the French author Jules Verne published a book called Around the World in 80 Days. The novel was about a man who travels around the world, starting from London, to win a game.

　　In 1889, an American reporter, Nellie Bly, was sent by her newspaper to complete the journey taken by the characters(人物) in Verne's book. She traveled around the world, sending reports back to her newspaper about her journey. She finally arrived back home after her trip, taking 72 days, six hours, eleven minutes, and fourteen seconds to go around the world.

　　Even though traveling around the world these days is very easy, and can be done in one or two days by plane, people are still interested in breaking records(纪录).

　　From 1970 to 1974, an American, Dave Kunst, was the first person to walk all the way around the world. He wore out twenty-one pairs of shoes on his trip! The first airplane flight around the world took place in 1924, completed by Lt. Lowell H. Smith and five other American pilots, and the first solo helicopter (直升飞机0flight around the world was done by an Australian explorer, Dick Smith, in 1982-83.

　　As for a nonstop balloon(气球) flight all the way around the world, this wasn't completed until 2002, when Steve Fossett succeeded at last.

76.Who first said that the world was not flat?

A.Ferdinand Magellan B. Nellie Bly

C.Jules Verne D.The passage doesn't say

77. In the sixteenth century___________.

A. Ferdinand Magellan first tried to reach the world's edge

B. it took the first exploring team 80 days to come back to Portugal

C. a captain named Sebastian del Cano traveled around the world

D. the first exploring team had to pass through five countries during the journey

78.Which of these people did Not go on a journey around the world?

A.Lowell H. Smith B. Jules Verne

C. Dick Smith D. Dave Kunst

79. From the passage we know that _______________.

A. an exploring team had been to the edge of the world about 2000 years ago

B. today people can travel around the world in two days by plane if they want to

C. during the first airplane flight around the world only one American succeeded

D. since 1872 ten Americans have traveled around the world according to the passage.

80. Which of the following is true according to the story?

A. Both Jules Verne and Nellie Bly wrote about traveling around the world.

B. About one hundred years ago, a Frenchman traveled around the world in 80 days.

C. It took Dave Kunst more than 5 years to travel around the world on foot.

D. In 2002 an Australian flew all the way around the world by ballooning.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)

Ⅶ.选词填空(20分)

A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次 5分)。

and its museum fun with

Are you planning a family trip? Do you want to go somewhere special? Then welcome to

Teddy Bear Museum. It's a (81) _____________ place for both the young and old. There are lots of teddy bears in the (82) ____________. They are in different clothes made by hand. They are doing different things like singing (83) _____________ dancing. All look nice and cute. Some are as tall as 2 meters. Others are as small as a strawberry. Some can even talk and play games(84) _____________ people. The brown bears are the most popular because people say (85) _____________ color is like that of chocolate. The staff here all dress up as teddy bears. I'm sure you'll spend a great day here.

B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次 5分)。

flight happen kill rise study

Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They.

often happen near the mountains. During the last earthquake, the shakings made rocks (86) ___________ suddenly and even crack open. Houses fell, people (87) ___________ or hurt, and the whole villages and cities were destroyed. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists earthquakes and made maps that show the "earthquake belts(带). In these areas we (88) ___________ should build strong houses (89) ___________ against earthquakes. In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake (90) ___________

They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.

Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

91. The little baby gets dressed at seven。(改为否定句)

The little baby _________ ___________ dressed at seven.

92. Sydney isaway from Jinan. (就划线部分提问）

__________ __________ is Sydney away from Jinan?

93. Do you ride your bike to school?" My cousin asked me. (改写句子,句意不变)

My cousin asked me __________ I __________ my bike to school.

94. It was uncomfortable for me to get on with these people. (改写句子,句意不变)

I _________ _________ a fish out of water among these people.

95. The students solve lots of problems to help themselves grow up. (改写句子,句意不变)

Lots of problems by __________ __________ the students to help themselves grow up.

Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

96.我必须思考如何回答这个问题

I must _________ _________ how to answer this question.

97.由于疾病和低出生率，熊猫处于极大的危险之中。

Pandas ____________ ____________ great danger because of' illness and low birth-rate.

98.许多年轻人到那儿购物，或只是闲逛。

Many young people go there to shop or just ___________ _____________.

99.虽然美国政府称决定阻止本国公司向中兴通讯出售芯片，但它却坚定了我们研发自主芯片的决心。

Although the American government has decided to prevent their local companies from selling .

chips to ZTE, it confirms our determination to ____________ and develop ___________ ones.

100.建设济南新旧动能转换先行区，中央商务区和国际医学科学中心是重点。

To build Jinan Prior Zone For Replacing Old Growth Drivers with New Ones, the _____________

Business District and the ____________Center For Medical Sciences are the key points.

X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

"How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. 101. __________ It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer 102.__________.They are common ways of saying “hello” or “hi”.

For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.”103. _______ __

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” 104._________ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people

often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. 105.__________

A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.

C. However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question.

D. The excuse may be real, or not.

E. Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean.

F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.

G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language.

101. __________ 102.____________ 103.____________ 104. ____________ 105 ____________

XI .书面表达( 20分)

学校英语俱乐部准备举办一场主题为“困难与梦想”的征文活动，请你根据提示，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。